Gum (Periodontal) Disease Treatment
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, can threaten the health of your teeth and gums. Early treatment helps prevent serious complications.
Understanding Periodontal Disease Treatment
Gum disease occurs when bacteria infect the gums and bone supporting the teeth. It starts with gingivitis, a mild form of inflammation, but if left untreated, it can progress to advanced periodontitis. A dentist can diagnose and treat gum disease before it causes irreversible damage. Because gum and bone health directly impact the stability of your teeth, early intervention is essential.
Advanced periodontal disease creates deep pockets between the teeth and gums, which allows bacteria to accumulate and attack the underlying bone. Without treatment, this can lead to gum recession, loose teeth, and even tooth loss. Regular dental visits and professional gum disease treatment can help prevent these issues and keep your smile healthy.
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What are the early signs of gum disease?
The first signs of gum disease include red, swollen gums, bleeding while brushing or flossing, and persistent bad breath. As the condition worsens, gums may recede, teeth may shift, and pockets can form between the teeth and gums. A dentist can detect and treat these symptoms before they progress.
The most common symptoms of periodontal disease include:
- Bad breath
- Bleeding when you brush and floss
- Deep pockets under your gums
- Gaps between the teeth
- Gum recession
- Heavy tartar buildup
- “Long teeth”
- Loose or moving teeth
- Soreness when chewing or biting
- Swollen, red gums
- Visible bone loss on X-rays
Note that if you smoke, vape, or use other tobacco products, you may not have the same gum disease symptoms. Your gum tissues may not swell or bleed, even if there is gum disease.
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How is gum disease treated in the dentist’s office?
Treatment depends on the severity of the condition. Scaling and root planing remove bacteria and smooth the tooth roots, which allows the gums to heal and reattach. For advanced cases, bone grafting may be necessary to restore lost bone and support the teeth. Both treatments aim to stop infection and promote gum and bone health.
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Can gum disease be reversed with proper care?
Gingivitis, the earliest stage of gum disease, can be reversed with professional cleanings and improved oral hygiene. Once it progresses to periodontitis, the damage cannot be undone but can be managed with ongoing periodontal treatment. Regular dental checkups and consistent oral care are key to controlling the disease.
Have Questions?
Trust our team to provide advanced care and personalized solutions for expert gum disease treatment. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and protect your oral health.